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Medische aspecten

Artikel 'Randomized controlled pilot study of mindfulness-based stress reduction for persistently fatigued cancer survivors' (2015)

Objective: Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is one of the most common, persistent, and disabling symptoms associated with cancer and its treatment. Evidence-based treatments that are acceptable to patients are critically needed. This study examined the efficacy of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) for CRF and related symptoms.

Artikel 'The information and decision support needs of older women (>75 yrs) facing treatment choices for breast cancer: a qualitative study' (2015)

Objective: Primary Endocrine Therapy (PET) is a good alternative to surgery for breast cancer in older frailer women. Overall survival rates are equivalent although rates of local control are inferior. There is little research regarding the decision support needs of older patients faced with this choice. This qualitative study aimed to explore these among older breast cancer patients offered a choice of treatment, as the basis to develop an appropriate decision support tool.

Artikel 'Yoga and self-reported cognitive problems in breast cancer survivors: a randomized controlled trial' (2015)

Objectives: Cancer survivors often report cognitive problems. Furthermore, decreases in physical activity typically occur over the course of cancer treatment. Although physical activity benefits cognitive function

Artikel 'Correlates of psychological distress immediately following coloscopy' (2015)

Objective: Women are at risk for prolonged psychological distress following attendance at colposcopy for cervical abnormalities, with potentially negative consequences. Little is presently known about the
correlates of post-colposcopy distress. The present study aimed to extend knowledge of correlates of post-colposcopy anxiety and negative affect, and identify women at risk for elevated psychological distress.

Artikel 'Predictors of quality of life of cancer patients, their children, and partners' (2015)

Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the quality of life (QOL) of cancer patients and their family members over 1-year period post therapy.

Artikel 'Predictors of psychological functioning in children with cancer: disposition and cumulative life stressors' (2015)

Objective: This study examined psychological functioning in children with a history of cancer and a matched sample of healthy peers, while exploring the roles of disposition and stressful life events.

Method: Participants were 255 children with a history of cancer and 101 demographically matched children (8–17 years). Children completed measures of depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress
symptoms (PTSS); history of stressful life events; and dispositional factors, including optimism and a five-factor personality measure.

Artikel 'Main outcomes of the Move More for Life Trial: a randomised controlled trial examining the effects of tailored-print and targeted-print materials for promoting physical activity among post-treatment breast cancer survivors' (2015)

Background: Participation in physical activity can improve the health outcomes of breast cancer survivors. To impact public health, broad-reaching sustainable interventions that promote physical activity are needed.

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of two distance-based interventions for promoting physical activity among breast cancer survivors compared with a standard recommendation control.

Artikel 'Supportive care needs, anxiety, depression and quality of life amongst newly diagnosed patients with localised invasive cutaneous melanoma in Queensland, Australia' (2015)

Objective: The aim of this paper is to determine levels of supportive care needs, anxiety, depression and symptoms amongst patients newly diagnosed with localised invasive primary melanoma and if these varied amongst patients who had a sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB). We also considered quality of life compared with general population norms.

Artikel 'Correlates of objectively measured sedentary behavior in cancer patients with brain metastases: an application of the theory of planned behavior' (2015)

Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the demographic, medical, and social-cognitive correlates of objectively measured sedentary behavior in advanced cancer patients with brain metastases.

Artikel 'Population-, intervention- and methodology-related characteristics of clinical trials impact exercise efficacy during adjuvant therapy for breast cancer: a meta-regression analysis' (2015)

Objective: Significant heterogeneity was highlighted in recent meta-analyses examining exercise effects in cancer patients, suggesting that some characteristics may moderate exercise efficacy.

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